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Low Salt Feta

23/08/2014 By Gavin Webber 2 Comments

Ever thought that the Feta you make is just too salty. Does your doctor keep telling you that you need to cut back on salty foods?

Well this version of a Low Salt Feta by John Erdman sounds like it would fit the bill if you want a lighter, less saltier tasting Feta.

Feta in brine made with whey

John has graciously allowed me to reproduce his email in which he shares his technique.

Hi Gavin

I listened today to your podcast about rennet and lipase. When I made my first feta. I shared Deb’s experience that it was way too salty. I needed to reduce the amount of salt. I’m between a rock and a hard place. Cheese biology needs salt and my doctor tells me to be careful with my salt intake.

As soon as the fresh cheese comes in contact with the brine salt molecules immediately begin migrate into the cheese. Soaking it more increases the amount of salt in it. This makes sense because brining is a diffusion process and salt content in the cheese will continue to climb until it’s in equilibrium with the salt in the brine.

I read somewhere salting feta in saturated brine needs only 2-3 hours per inch of cheese thickness to get the salt content high enough. That means, if the smallest dimension is 2”, the fresh cheese needs to be soaked for 2-3 hrs because it’s exposed to brine on both sides and salt is diffusing in from both sides.

That’s the info I started with. I now have the experience of 10 batches of this cheese. Here’s how I salt and age my feta now. After I remove the cheese from the mold after its last pressing, I let it dry for a few hours on a bamboo mat at room temperature. I then use a chef’s knife to cut the block into 25-35 mm slabs which are then submerged in saturated brine for about 6 hours in the fridge. I use a plastic container with a snap on lid. I either turn the slabs over a couple of times or weight them down to keep them submerged and always in contact with full strength brine.

Upon removal from the brine the outside surface is hardened enough that the pieces hold their shape well. Dry it on a bamboo mat for a few hours. Put a folded paper towel in the plastic container, put the dried brined slabs in loosely, and cover them with another paper towel .  Pour vinegar over the towels until they are dripping wet. The vinegar will help keep molds from blooming and will add a little acidity to the finished cheese..

I have used different types of vinegar but it doesn’t make any difference to my taste buds.. The package is returned to fridge for aging for at least five to six days. I keep the unused cheese in the same container until it’s gone. The brine is filtered and saved for later use.

Friends who have sampled cheeses all over the world and family who have never tasted homemade feta rave about this cheese. I tend to make mine smoother and less crumbly that what’s available here locally.

Thanks for all your help. You’ve been my guide throughout my cheese making adventures.

John Erdman
Augusta Maine, USA.

 

Thank you so much for sharing your technique with all the curd nerds out there.

If you want to use John’s technique, follow my Feta recipe and video tutorial, or check out the eBook “Keep Calm & Make Cheese” that I made for you all.  Instead of storing it in a fully saturated brine, follow John’s suggestion instead.

Next time I make Feta, I am going to give this variation a try.  It sounds like it may turn out like a milder Danish Feta, rather than a strong Greek Feta.

If anyone else has a recipe that they would love to share, please send it through via email.

Until next time curd nerds…

Filed Under: Recipes, Workshops Tagged With: Feta, Technique

LGC 025 – Pasteurization

23/06/2014 By Gavin Webber Leave a Comment

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  • LGC 025 – Pasteurization
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Something I haven’t talked about on the podcast before has been pasteurization of milk, so this week I broach this subject in depth.

I step through the main reasons for pasteurization, how to pasteurize milk at home using the home pasteurization method, and the three main commercial methods for heat treating milk for consumption.

If you want to learn about ultra-pasteurization and ultra heat treatment and these treatments effect upon milk for home cheesemaking, then this episode is for you.

Other links mentioned during the show;

  • F.D.A. Issues Clarification, but Cheese Makers Are Wary
  • How to make a brine for home cheese making.
  • Goat’s milk pasteurization (Nimbin Valley Dairy)

I also mentioned that I was going to post Michael’s stilton cheese photos.  It looks delicious!  Well done.

Also, if you like this podcast, and would like to help promote it as a personal favour to me, then please head over to iTunes and give it a rating and review.  Once you have clicked on the link, then click the view on iTunes button and leave a review.

This helps raise the podcast in the iTunes charts, which ranks against the likes of world famous food podcasters like Jamie Oliver, Nigella Lawson, and Martha Stewart to name a few.  I am really up against the heavyweights in this podcasting category, so any help would be fantastic if you have the time.

If you wish to receive the show on your portable apple device each time I release an episode, you can subscribe via iTunes using the button below. You can also subscribe via Stitcher Radio.

So, until next time curd nerds, remember to Keep Calm and Make Cheese!

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: Brine, Feta, Podcast, Stilton, Technique

A Bit Like Feta

01/04/2012 By Gavin Webber 15 Comments

Feta style cheese is so easy to make, and only needs 4 litres of milk instead of the normal 8 that I use for a harder type cheese.  I can’t really call it Feta, so lets go with a bit like Feta.

With minimal stirring after cutting the curd, and a pressing of only 4 hours, what is not to like about this cheese.  Here is a batch that I made last week.

bit like feta

I don’t use a normal press, with this two litre milk bottle filled with water serving as the weight.  It doesn’t need much pressure to form the block.  The curds starts off in both moulds, then at the two hour mark, they have shrunk enough for me to squish them together in a single mould forming one block.  If you look closely you can see the join line.

Once pressed, I make up a strong brine by adding half a cup of salt to two litres of the leftover whey, and a quarter of a cup of white vinegar.  This was the first time that I had used the whey as the base for the brine, and found that it worked very well and it improved the final flavour of the cheese.

I let is soak in the brine for two days before cutting it in half, and storing it in two smaller containers that fit in the fridge.  I use the same brine to keep the divided cheese moist.

The finished product is a firm, crumbly, yet creamy feta that can be stored for at least 6 months in this manner.  It is great crumbled on top of pizza or cubed into a Greek salad with lots of home preserved black olives!

It is just so simple to make and took me 3 hours from start to press, then about 15 minutes with the brine and putting it in the fridge to mature.  If you want the full recipe, check out this post titled “Feta – Video tutorial“.

Enjoy this cheese that’s a bit like Feta 🙂

Filed Under: Taste Test Tagged With: Feta

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